Table 1.
Test parameters (EVT-E1 and EVT-E2).
| EVT | Parameters | Duration/exposure | No. samples | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E1 | ||||
| Vacuum 10-5 Pa | 1 h | 1.3 × 10-5 Pa | 3 | |
| 1 wk | 2.3 × 10-6 Pa | 3 | ||
| Temperature oscillation 50 cycles | ||||
| -20 °C to +20 °C, 1 atm air | 2 wk | 3 | ||
| UV-C irradiation monochromatic | 14 s | 10 Jm-2 | 3 | |
| 254 nm, 1 atm air, 71.4 μW/cm2 | 2 min 20 s | 100 Jm-2 | 3 | |
| 23 min 20 s | 1000 Jm-2 | 3 | ||
| UV irradiation polychromatic | 3 s (SOL2000) | 1.44 kJm-2 | 3 | |
| 200-400 nm, 1 atm air | 52 min (SOL2000) | 1.5 × 103 kJm-2 | 3 | |
| 87 h (SOL2000) | 1.5 × 105 kJm-2 | 3 | ||
| total number of samples EVT-E1 | 27 | |||
| E2 | ||||
| Vacuum 10-5 Pa (dark) | 22 d | 3 | ||
| Vacuum 10-5 Pa | 22 d | |||
| + | 1.5 × 105 kJm-2 | |||
| UV irradiation polychromatic | 244.5 h (SOL1000) | |||
| (200-400 nm) | 3 | |||
| Mars atmosphere 600 Pa (dark) | 21 d | 3 | ||
| Simulated CO2 Mars atmosphere | 21 d | |||
| 600 Pa | ||||
| + | 18 min (SOL2000) + | |||
| UV irradiation polychromatic | 10 d 3 h 40 min 48 s (SOL1000) | |||
| (200-400 nm) | 1.5 × 105 kJm-2 | 3 | ||
| total number of samples EVT-E2 | 12 | |||
| Control | ||||
| Room temperature, dark, 1 atm air | 2 mo | 3 | ||