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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2008 Sep 1;72(1):278–287. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.05.014

Table 1.

Medians and ranges of endpoint values in the IMRT and the two- and three-beam proton plans

Endpoint IMRT
[Median (min, max)]
Two-Beam
Proton Therapy
P Value
vs IMRT
Three-Beam
Proton Therapy
P Value
vs IMRT
Conformity index 1.55 (1.44, 1.68) 1.99 (1.79, 2.28) 0.001 1.46 (1.36, 1.71) 0.006
Lung
   V5, % 49.5 (34.3, 65.1) 13.9 (6.9, 21.4) 0.001 32.1 (21.2, 41.6) 0.001
   V10, % 32.5 (21.1, 49.3) 12.0 (5.7, 18.7) 0.001 24.1 (11.0, 35.8) 0.001
   V20, % 15.6 (9.54, 26.3) 9.79 (4.34, 15.6) 0.001 10.6 (5.47, 16.5) 0.001
   V30, % 7.08 (3.23, 10.88) 7.17 (2.78, 13.24) 1.000 6.61 (3.15, 10.4) 0.053
   Mean dose, cGy 965.0 (680.4, 1305.36) 453.3 (201.6, 740.88) 0.001 664.6 (438.5, 937.4) 0.001
   VS5, cm3 1815 (643, 2491) 3053 (1553, 4306) 0.001 2532 (1233, 3225) 0.001
   VS10, cm3 2598 (933, 3216) 3096 (1596, 4433) 0.001 2834 (1508, 3475) 0.001
   VS20, cm3 3024 (1357, 4260) 3150 (1644, 4584) 0.001 3102 (1652, 4508) 0.001
   VS30, cm3 3226 (1697, 4741) 3271 (1688, 4836) 0.57 3277 (1708, 4859) 0.05
Cord, maximum dose, cGy 4107 (3691, 4349) 4035 (2963, 4480) 0.865 2563 (1053, 3971) 0.001
Heart
   V40, % 35.7 (16.7, 55.3) 41.8 (24.7, 66.2) 0.02 27.7 (13.9, 51.7) 0.002
   V50, % 15.0 (7.07, 25.0) 28.6 (17.1, 46) 0.001 15.9 (8.2, 31.4) 0.125
Total body, mean dose, cGy 905.2 (599.8, 1315.44) 571.9 (322.6, 972.7) 0.001 587.3 (342.7, 932.4) 0.001

IMRT, intensity-modulated (photon) radiation therapy; V5. volume (of lung) exposed to 5 Gy or more; VS5, volume (of lung) spared from exposure of 5 Gy or more.