Table 1.
Characteristics of three groups of elderly subjects that ingested either 15 g of whey protein, 6.72 g of essential amino acids (EAA), or 7.57 g of non-essential amino acids (NEAA).
Whey Protein
(3M, 2F) |
EAA
(4M, 1F) |
NEAA
(2M, 3F) |
|
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 65.4 ± 2.3 | 67.8 ± 3.1 | 64.0 ± 1.6 |
Weight (kg) | 79.5 ± 2.7 | 79.3 ± 5.8 | 72.4 ± 6.5 |
Height (cm) | 166.2 ± 3.2 | 174.2 ± 3.7 | 164.0 ± 4.6 |
Body fat (%) | 33.0 ± 4.7 | 29.0 ± 2.3 | 32.7 ± 4.2 |
Body lean mass (kg) | 50.8 ± 2.8 | 54.0 ± 4.1 | 47.4 ± 6.2 |
Leg lean mass (kg) | 8.0 ± 0.5 | 8.3 ± 0.7 | 7.3 ± 1.0 |
Values are presented as means ± SEM. n=5 for each group. M, male; F, female. The EAA and NEAA mixtures were prepared to contain the EAA and NEAA, respectively, found in 15 g of the whey protein. There are no significant differences between groups by ANOVA (P > .05).