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. 2008 Nov 17;8:336. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-8-336

Table 2.

Mixed effects logistic model* for estimating the percentage of women receiving periodic mammograms by age and cohort of birth

Fixed effects
Parameter Value Standard error p-value
ϕ1(Asym) 0.968 0.065 < 0.001
ϕ2(xmid) 45.004 3.091 < 0.001
ϕ3(scal) 5.384 0.640 < 0.001

Random effects
Parameter Standard deviation Residual

ϕ1(Asym) NS
ϕ2(xmid) 6.697 0.002
ϕ3(scal) NS

Random effect for parameter ϕ2 (xmid) by cohort of birth
Cohort of birth Random effect ** Fixed plus random ***

1938–1942 11.771 56.78
1943–1947 5.193 50.20
1948–1952 -0.244 44.76
1953–1957 -3.883 41.12
1958–1962 -5.160 39.84
1963–1967 -7.677 37.33

NS: Not significant.

* The model is:

p=ϕ11+exp[(ϕ2age)/ϕ3] were p indicates the percentage of women receiving periodic mammograms, ϕ1 (asym) is the horizontal asymptote as age increases or the percentage at which the curve levels off, ϕ2 (xmid) indicates the age value at which approximately half of the population is receiving periodic mammograms and ϕ3 (scal) indicates the difference in years between the age at which 3/4 of the population is receiving periodic mammograms and the age ϕ2.

(**) The values indicate the departure from the fixed effect (45.0 years of age) for each cohort of birth. (***): The values can be interpreted as the age at which approximately 50% of the women will be receiving periodic mammograms.