A–C, plot of normalized eEPSC amplitude in PFC neurons injected with an anti-Rab5 antibody (2 μg ml−1, A), a heat-inactivated anti-Rab5 antibody (2 μg ml−1, B) or the purified dominant negative Rab5 (dnRab5) protein (4 μg ml−1, C) and subjected to 5-HT + tetani application. Note the block of LTD induction with anti-Rab5 or dnRab5. Inset (A–C): averaged synaptic responses taken from the indicated time points. Scale bars: 50 pA, 10 ms. D, cumulative data (mean ±s.e.m.) showing the percentage reduction of eEPSC by 5-HT + tetani (measured at 50–60 min after washout) in the presence of different agents. *P < 0.005, ANOVA.