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. 2008 Sep 11;10(5):213. doi: 10.1186/bcr2125

Table 1.

Shared genetic and genomic features between mouse models of mammary cancer and human breast tumor subtypes

Mouse model Shared features Reference Mouse genomic changes Reference
Luminal
 p53fp/fp, WAP-Cre ER+ A.M. Michalowska, unpublished data
 MMTV-Neu ER-, K8/K18+, and XBP1+ [7]
 MMTV-PyMT ER-, K8/K18+, XBP1+, and GATA3+ [7]
 WAP-Myc ER-, K8/K18+, XBP1+, and GATA3+ [7]
 WAP-Int3 ER-, K8/K18+, and GATA3+ [7]
Basal-like
 C3(1)Tag ER-, Her2-, kRAS2 amplification, K5+, proliferation signature, and poor outcome [6,7] Chromosome 6 [21]
 Brca1+/-, p53+/-, IR K5+ [7]
 WAP-Tag Proliferation signature [7]
Proliferation signature [7]
 WAP-T121
 Brca1co/co, MMTV-Cre, p53+/- K5+ [7] Chromosomes 4, 11, 14, 15, and X [29]
 DMBA-induced adenocarcinoma K5+ [7]
Her2/Neu
 Conditional expression of endogenous Neu and promoter driven-activated Neu ErbB2 amplification [32] Chromosomes 4 and 11 [32,33]
Normal breast
 MMTV-Wnt1 K5+ [7]
Claudin-low
 Tumors with spindle cell morphology, including Brca1co/co, MMTV-Cre, p53+/-, DMBA-induced spindle, and p53 null transplant Low expression: claudins 3, 4, and 7, occlucdin, and e-cadherin [7]

ER, estrogen receptor.