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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain. 2008 Dec;9(12):1106–1115. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2008.06.004

Table 4.

Logistic Regression Models*: Odds of Past Year Suicidality in Adults by Presence of Self-Reported Pain Conditions

Any Self-Reported Pain Conditions in Past Year|| (N=2782)
Odds ratio 95% confidence interval
Suicidal Ideation
Unadjusted 2.0 1.3–3.0
Adjusted: Step 1 2.8§ 1.7–4.7
Step 2 2.4 1.4–4.0
Step 3 1.6 0.9–2.6
Step 4 1.4 0.8–2.4
Suicide Plan
Unadjusted 2.9§ 1.6–5.3
Adjusted: Step 1 4.1§ 1.9–8.6
Step 2 3.1 1.4–6.6
Step 3 1.9 0.9–3.7
Step 4 1.6 0.8–3.2
Suicide Attempt
Unadjusted 2.5 1.3–4.7
Adjusted: Step 1 3.8§ 1.8–7.9
Step 2 2.8 1.4–5.8
Step 3 2.2 1.0–4.8
Step 4 1.9 0.8–4.4
*

Covariates:

Step 1: Sociodemographic factors (age, gender, race/ancestry, marital status, education status, religion, log-transformed income)

Step 2: Sociodemographic factors, medical factors (number of non-pain chronic conditions [range=0–11])

Step 3: Sociodemographic and medical factors, 12-month mood or anxiety disorder, 12-month alcohol or drug abuse/dependence, K10 score

Step 4: Sociodemographic and medical factors, 12-month mood or anxiety disorder, 12-month alcohol or drug abuse/dependence, K10 score, personality disorder screen

p<0.05

p<0.01

§

p<0.001

||

Includes those reporting ever having arthritis and those reporting diagnosis or treatment for chronic back/neck problems, frequent or severe headaches, or other chronic pain in the past 12 months