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. 2009 Jan 8;338:a2981. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a2981

Table 2.

 Comparison of those with missing data during follow-up versus those with complete data throughout, according to level of adolescent externalising behaviour (none, mild, severe). Figures are means (SD) unless stated otherwise

None Mild Severe
Complete data (n=1476) Any missing data (n=777) Complete data (n=629) Any missing data (n=422) Complete data (n=192) Any missing data (n=156)
Sex (% male) 46.5 53.3** 52.0 59.0* 57.8 68.6*
Father’s social class (% manual) 52.2 55.1 62.8 65.5 69.3 78.6
Cognitive ability at age 8 23.2 (6.8) 22.6 (7.2)* 20.8 (6.7) 19.9 (7.3)* 20.4 (7.5) 17.4 (7.1)***
Depression/anxiety:
 At age 13 21.1 (1.9) 21.3 (2.1) 21.3 (2.1) 21.7 (2.3)** 21.2 (2.7) 21.6 (2.6)
 At age 15 21.3 (2.0) 21.4 (2.1) 21.4 (2.2) 21.9 (2.6)** 22.0 (2.8) 22.2 (3.3)
Externalising:
 At age 13 7.7 (0.8) 7.8 (0.8) 9.7 (1.5) 9.7 (1.4) 11.8 (2.4) 12.0 (2.6)
 At age 15 7.7 (0.8) 7.8 (0.8)* 9.7 (1.5) 9.9 (1.5)* 12.7 (2.4) 13.1 (2.5)

*P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P<0.001.