Table 3.
Mental health outcomes in adulthood according to level of externalising behaviour in adolescence (none, mild, severe). Figures are percentage of survey members with adjusted* odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals
| None | Mild | Severe | Mild v none | Severe v none | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult depression-anxiety: | |||||
| No symptoms | 53.1 | 49.7 | 45.1 | 1.1 (0.9 to 1.3) | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.7)† |
| Mild-moderate symptoms | 43.5 | 45.5 | 47.7 | ||
| Severe symptoms | 3.4 | 4.9 | 7.2 | ||
| Self reported history of nervous trouble: | |||||
| Not reported | 78.3 | 74.8 | 71.2 | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.6) | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.2)† |
| Reported once | 15.8 | 16.7 | 19.7 | ||
| Reported twice | 6.0 | 8.5 | 9.1 | ||
| Alcohol abuse: | |||||
| No abuse | 89.3 | 85.8 | 86.0 | 1.4 (1.0 to 1.9)† | 1.2 (0.7 to 2.1) |
| Abuse recorded once | 8.4 | 10.4 | 10.6 | ||
| Abuse recorded twice | 2.3 | 3.8 | 3.4 | ||
*Adjusted for sex, father’s social class, cognitive ability, and depression-anxiety in adolescence.
†Significant at P<0.05.