Table 3.
Pearson correlations and regression coefficients of demographic, clinical, and cognitive ability scores on the Social Skills Performance Assessment (SSPA) in patients with schizophrenia (n =194)
| Variable | r with | Step 1a |
Step 2b |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SSPA | β | p | β | p | |
| Demographic characteristics | |||||
| Age (years) | −.131 | ||||
| Gender | .005 | ||||
| Education, (years) | .141 | ||||
| Ethnic minority status | −.016 | ||||
| Marital status | .018 | ||||
| Living situation | −.044 | ||||
| Clinical characteristics | |||||
| Duration of illness | −.033 | ||||
| HAM-D | −.002 | ||||
| PANSS-positive symptoms | −.171* | −.140 | .056 | −.114 | .110 |
| PANSS-negative symptoms | −.145* | −.107 | .143 | −.069 | .341 |
| Insight (Birchwood) | .237** | .223 | .002 | .136 | .051 |
| Social Contact (Lehman) | −.176* | −.177 | .013 | −.142 | .035 |
| Mattis Dementia Rating Scale | |||||
| Attention (transformed) | .186** | .023 | .753 | ||
| Initiation/perseveration | .235*** | −.059 | .475 | ||
| Construction | .180* | .047 | .513 | ||
| Conceptualization | .418*** | .340 | <.001 | ||
| Memory | .312*** | .048 | .584 | ||
R2=0.123, R2 change=0.123, F change=6.262, df=4, 178, p<.001
R2=0.249, R2 change=0.126, F change=5.790, df=5, 173, p<.001
p≤.05
p≤.01
p≤.001