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. 2008 Nov 19;83(3):1312–1319. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01890-08

TABLE 3.

Identification of the phenotype of HCV NS3-positive cells by real-time PCR and double immunostaining in autopsy brain tissue samples from 12 HCV-infected patientsa

Patient no. Dominant cell-identifying transcript % Positive by immunostaining for:
CD68 GFAP NeuN CNPase
1 CD68+ 86 18 0 0
2 CD68+ 95 12 0 0
3 CD68+ 90 9 0 0
4 CD68+ 83 6 0 0
5 CD68+ 80 29 0 0
6 CD68+ 95 7 0 0
7 CD68+ 92 5 0 0
8 CD68+ 90 8 0 0
9 CD68+ 90 11 0 0
10 CD68+ 86 4 0 0
11 CD68+ 85 12 0 0
12 CD68+ 93 8 0 0
a

All five HCV-negative control patients, two of whom were HIV positive, were negative for NS3 staining.