Table 4.
Blood pressure levels (means and standard deviation), the prevalence of hypertension and drug treatment for hypertension. Prevalence of diabetes and increased fasting plasma glucose.
| Variable | 
Men born in 1953 50 years old n = 595  | 
Women born in 1953 50 years old n = 667  | 
Men born in 1943 60 years old n = 655  | 
| SBP, mm Hg, automatic | 129.3 (17.8) | 123.1 (19.0) | 139.8 (21.0) | 
| SBP, mm Hg, physician | 134.7 (17.6) | 130.7 (18.6) | 143.8 (19.6) | 
| DBP, mm Hg, automatic | 83.9 (10.9) | 82.6 (10.8) | 85.1 (11.3) | 
| DBP, mm Hg, physician | 84.9 (10.4) | 80.8 (10.2) | 85.2 (10.5) | 
| Drugs for hypertension (%) | 7.1 | 9.6 | 22.5 | 
| Hypertension (%) | 46.2 | 36.0 | 66.7 | 
| Known diabetes (%) | 4.0 | 2.0 | 6.4 | 
| Fp-glucose ≥ 6.1 mmol/l (%) | 10.2 | 4.2 | 17.0 | 
| Fp-glucose ≥ 5.6 mmol/l (%) | 26.1 | 10.4 | 32.6 | 
SBP = systolic blood pressure. DBP = diastolic blood pressure phase 5. Hypertension was defined as a physicians diagnosis of hypertension and/or SBP ≥ 140 and/or DBP ≥ 90 (physician measurement), and/or treatment for hypertension.
Fp = fasting, plasma. Fp-glucos ≥ 6.1 and ≥ 5.6 respectively includes those with known diabetes.
To convert p-glucose from mmol/l to mg/dl multiply by 18.
Known diabetes = those who have been told by their doctors that they have diabetes