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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jan 12.
Published in final edited form as: Child Abuse Negl. 2007 Nov 19;31(11-12):1187–1199. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.04.008

Table 2.

Prevalence of Maltreatment and Obesity by Level of Household and Child Characteristics

Characteristic, Neglect, % Ever Corporal Punishment, % Highest Quintile Psychological Aggression, % Highest Quintile Child Obese, %b
Na %
Income-to-poverty ratio
 <0.50 657 27.2 14.6 16.9 19.6 16.6
 0.50 – 0.99 475 19.7 11.2 21.5 21.7 21.9
 1.00 – 1.85 549 22.8 11.1 21.2 22.6 19.1
 1.86 – 2.99 359 14.9 7.3 22.3 20.6 16.4
 ≥3.00 372 15.4 8.4 15.0 17.5 16.4
 P valueb 0.002 0.02 0.37 0.12
Number of children
 1 705 29.3 9.6 22.0 21.4 16.7
 2-3 1270 52.7 11.0 19.7 20.3 19.3
 ≥4 433 18.0 13.6 13.7 19.6 17.3
 P value 0.12 0.002 0.74 0.32
Child sex
 Male 1249 51.8 11.6 22.5 23.6 18.6
 Female 1163 48.2 10.5 15.8 17.3 17.7
 P value 0.39 <0.001 <0.001 0.58
Birth weight (grams)
 <2500 231 9.6 14.3 17.8 19.5 13.4
 25000-3999 1995 83.2 11.1 19.3 20.6 17.9
 ≥4000 171 7.1 6.4 20.5 21.0 28.1
 P value 0.04 0.78 0.91 <0.001
a

If N <2412, the subject was missing data for that item.

b

Body mass index ≥95th percentile.