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. 2003 Nov;69(11):6507–6514. doi: 10.1128/AEM.69.11.6507-6514.2003

TABLE 2.

Frequency and density of F+ DNA and RNA coliphages in surface water samples

Land usage Condition No. of samples collected Season No. of samples collected Location or condition Frequency of detection (no. of samples positive/total) Location Log10 geometric meana (SD)
Baseflow Storm
Human Baseflow 45 Fall 14 UNC 19/32 UNC 0.55 (1.01) 2.06 (0.58)
Storm 10 Winter 6 Storm 2/2 UMass 1.22 (0.88) 0.38 (0.90)
Spring 13 UMass 11/13
Summer 22 Storm 6/8
Bovine Baseflow 25 Fall 5 Baseflow 16/25 UNC 0.74 (0.93) 3.23 (1.47)
Storm 9 Winter 6 Storm 8/9
Spring 13
Summer 10
Background Baseflow 50 Fall 13 UNC 8/32 UNC 0.48 (1.24) 2.60 (0.28)
Storm 23 Winter 11 Storm 4/5 UMass 1.18 (0.79) 0.36 (0.57)
Spring 19 UMass 14/18
Summer 30 Storm 10/18
Swine Baseflow 20 Fall 7 Baseflow 11/20 UNC 0.097 (0.55) 1.89
Storm 1 Winter 0 Storm 1/1
Spring 6
Summer 8
a

Values are density in numbers of PFU per gram or liter.