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. 2009 Jan 1;32(1):65–72.

Table 3.

Relative Risks of Incident Hypertension in 6 Years Associated with Sleep Complaints, Model I

Model I RR (P-value) 95% CI
Men
Women
Non-AAs AAs Non-AAs AAs
DFA 0.79 (0.31) 1.15 (0.72) 1.13 (0.22) 1.32 (0.44)
0.50-1.25 0.52-2.56 0.93-1.38 0.65-2.66
EMA 1.21 (0.18) 2.03 (0.05) 0.99 (0.89) 0.90 (0.73)
0.92-1.61 0.99-4.16 0.81-1.2 0.48-1.66
SCD 1.25 (0.11) 1.54 (0.25) 0.98 (0.8) 1.42 (0.24)
0.95-1.63 0.74-3.2 0.81-1.17 0.79-2.54
DFA & SCD 0.68 (0.15) 1.09 (0.86) 1.17 (0.15) 1.32 (0.44)
0.40-1.16 0.39-3.05 0.95-1.44 0.65-2.67
DFA & EMA 0.97 (0.92) 1.33 (0.54) 1.10 (0.47) 1.26 (0.58)
0.58-1.62 0.53-3.32 0.86-1.4 0.55-2.89
DFA & EMA & SCD 0.86 (0.61) 1.51 (0.44) 1.12 (0.39) 1.26 (0.58)
0.49-1.52 0.54-4.23 0.87-1.43 0.55-2.9

Adjusted for age and education, using interaction of race and sleep complaint.

AAs =African Americans

EMA=early morning awakening; DFA=difficulty falling asleep; SCD=sleep continuity disturbance

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