TABLE 1.
Virus-neutralizing antibody titers in sera of immunized micea
Immunization | Virus used for immunization (titer)
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Noneb | cAdc | rAdd | iDEN-2e | |
First | NDf | ND | ND | ND |
Second | ND | ND | 17 | 15 |
Third | ND | ND | 73 | 106 |
Aliquots of DEN-2 virus (250 TCID50) were preincubated with serial dilutions of heat-inactivated, pooled antisera and then used to infect BHK cells in 96-well plates (5 wells were assayed for each dilution of antiserum). The antiserum dilution corresponding to the 50% end points of virus infectivity was determined by cumulative averaging using the method of Reed and Muench as described by Burleson et al. (3); the reciprocal of this dilution is expressed as the neutralizing titer.
Mock immunization with PBS.
cAd lacking E1 (does not encode any dengue virus antigen).
rAdD2E (rAd lacking E1 and expressing DEN-2E virus protein).
Formalin-inactivated DEN-2 virus (from Biodesign International).
ND, No detectable virus-neutralizing antibody titer.