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. 2009 Jan 8;338:a3037. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a3037

Table 3.

 Pathology found in 69 babies with false positive results from pulse oximetry screening for duct dependent circulation in West Götaland (1 July 2004 to 31 March 2007)

Pathology found No (%) of babies Subsequent management
Stay in neonatal intensive care Follow-up only Surgery
≥5 days after screening <5 after screening
Other critical congenital heart disease* 4 (6) 4/4 0/4 0/4 4/4
Other milder congenital heart disease 10 (14) 4/10 1/10 5/10 4/10
Persistent pulmonary hypertension 6 (9) 3/6 0/6 3/6 N/A
Transitional circulation† 8 (12) 0/8 3/8 2/8 N/A
Infections 10 (14) 6/10 4/10 N/A N/A
Pulmonary pathology 7 (10) 5/7 1/7 1/7 N/A
Normal (verified from hospital charts) 24 (35) N/A N/A N/A N/A

*Pulmonary atresia with multiple aorto-pulmonary collaterals (n=2), tricuspid atresia with pulmonary stenosis and ventricular septal defect (n=1), total anomalous pulmonary venous return (n=1).

†Right to left shunting across foramen ovale without pulmonary hypertension.