Table 5.
ORs (95% CIs) of AML for household use of paint and solvents for various users and time windows of use (conditional logistic regressions, adjustment for income, and either paint or solvent exposure).
Exposure | No. of discordant pairs/triplets (%) | OR (95% CI) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Paint | ||||
Overall | 52 (52.0) | 0.64 (0.32–1.25) | ||
By period of exposure | ||||
Preconception | 20 (20.0) | 1.35 (0.40–4.57) | ||
Pregnancy | 32 (32.0) | 0.99 (0.37–2.62) | ||
After birth | 47 (47.0) | 0.86 (0.41–1.77) | ||
By user | ||||
Mother | 37 (37.0) | 1.37 (0.61–3.11) | ||
Father | 43 (43.0) | 0.39 (0.17–0.92) | ||
Others | 27 (27.0) | 0.82 (0.33–2.06) | ||
Frequency of usea | ||||
Rarely | 26 (26.0) | 0.44 (0.18–1.07) | ||
Frequently | 33 (33.0) | 1.37 (0.59–3.16) | ||
Solvents | ||||
Overall | 44 (44.0) | 2.54 (1.19–5.42) | ||
By period of exposure | ||||
Before birth | 42 (42.0) | 0.87 (0.33–2.32) | ||
After birth | 36 (36.0) | 2.13 (0.77–5.86) | ||
By user | ||||
Mother | 23 (23.0) | 1.64 (0.58–4.62) | ||
Father | 37 (37.0) | 1.94 (0.87–4.32) | ||
Others | 10 (10.0) | 1.04 (0.23–4.64) | ||
Frequency of useb | ||||
Rarely | 15 (15.0) | 4.24 (1.24–14.5) | ||
Frequently | 35 (35.0) | 2.23 (1.01–4.93) |
“Rarely” indicates one time window only (preconception, first, second, and third trimester of pregnancy, first, second, and third year of life) and fewer than five times; “Frequently” indicates other combinations.
“Rarely” indicates four time windows or fewer (preconception, first, second, and third trimester of pregnancy, first, second, and third year of life), and fewer than five times in each; “Frequently” indicates other combinations.