Table 6.
Outcomes at 18 months for women with score ≥12 at six weeks on Edinburgh postnatal depression scale (EPDS) and all women, for control group versus intervention group
| Control | Intervention | Unadjusted | Adjusted* | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No of women | Mean (SD) | No of women | Mean (SD) | Difference (95% CI) | P value | Difference (95% CI) | P value | ||||
| Score ≥12 at six weeks: | |||||||||||
| CORE-OM | 47 | 0.95 (0.77) | 88 | 0.78 (0.67) | −0.17 (−0.45 to 0.11) | 0.228 | −0.08 (−0.27 to 0.10) | 0.374 | |||
| STATE anxiety | 46 | 42.7 (14.5) | 85 | 40.8 (14.5) | −1.9 (−6.9 to 3.5) | 0.521 | −1.3 (−5.8 to 3.2) | 0.578 | |||
| SF-12 MCS | 46 | 40.2 (7.1) | 86 | 39.5 (5.4) | −0.7 (−2.9 to 1.3) | 0.463 | −0.7 (−2.7 to 1.3) | 0.509 | |||
| SF-12 PCS | 46 | 52.1 (12.9) | 86 | 56.0 (8.6) | 3.9 (1.1 to 7.1) | 0.007 | 2.9 (−0.1 to 6.0) | 0.062 | |||
| PSI-SF total stress | 46 | 138.1 (23.2) | 82 | 147.2 (21.2) | 9.1 (1.1 to 17.4) | 0.026 | 9.0 (1.6 to 16.4) | 0.017 | |||
| All women: | |||||||||||
| CORE-OM | 291 | 0.54 (0.55) | 650 | 0.43 (0.49) | −0.11 (−0.18 to −0.03) | 0.005 | −0.07 (−0.13 to −0.02) | 0.011 | |||
| STATE anxiety | 281 | 34.0 (11.8) | 631 | 32.6 (10.8) | −1.5 (−3.4 to 0.4) | 0.116 | −1.4 (−3.1 to 0.3) | 0.105 | |||
| SF-12 MCS | 286 | 40.1 (5.7) | 634 | 40.0 (4.8) | −0.0 (−0.6 to 0.5) | 0.875 | −0.0 (−0.5 to 0.4) | 0.846 | |||
| SF-12 PCS | 286 | 57.2 (10.1) | 634 | 59.1 (7.2) | 1.8 (0.6 to 3.1) | 0.005 | 1.4 (0.2 to 2.6) | 0.022 | |||
| PSI-SF total stress | 276 | 153.0 (19.4) | 628 | 156.3 (16.5) | 3.3 (0.8 to 5.8) | 0.009 | 3.2 (0.9 to 5.6) | 0.007 | |||
CORE-OM=clinical outcomes in routine evaluation-outcome measure; SF-12 MCS=short form 12 mental component summary; SF-12 PCS=short form 12 physical component summary; PSI-SF=parenting stress index short form. Better health represented by lower score in CORE-OM and STATE anxiety; higher score in others.
*Adjusted for six week EPDS score, living alone, history of postnatal depression, any life events.