Cytotoxicity of anti–2–11, anti–6–14, anti–14–23, and anti–15–24 CD8+ T-cell clones against P815 cells transfected with the HHD-encoding and the human preproinsulin genes. Individual CD8+ T-cell clones were tested for cytolytic activity against HHD- and preproinsulin-transfected P815 targets loaded with relevant preproinsulin peptide (circles for 2–11, rectangles for 6–14, triangles for 14–23, squares for 15–24; open symbols) or without peptide (closed symbols, respectively), using chromium release assay. The figure represents the percentage of specific lysis (vertical axis) obtained for 1:1, 2:1, and 3:1 effector:target (E/T) ratio (horizontal axis).