TABLE 3.
Birth weight |
Weight, 1 mo |
Weight, 5.5 mo |
Weight gain, 1–5.5 mo (percentile change) |
||||
Fe | Plac | Fe | Plac | Fe | Plac | Fe | Plac |
g | g | g | g/d | ||||
Males | |||||||
3245 ± 522 | 3982 ± 401 | 4096 ± 613 | 4901 ± 5042 | 7440 ± 840 | 8289 ± 9602 | 23.9 ± 3.6 | 24.2 ± 5.6 |
(39.5) | (78.2)2 | (40.2) | (75.5)2 | (41.7) | (67.1)2 | (+1.5) | (−8.3) |
n = 15 | n = 15 | n = 15 | n = 15 | n = 15 | n = 15 | n = 15 | n = 15 |
Females | |||||||
3423 ± 576 | 3591 ± 405 | 4123 ± 427 | 4409 ± 489 | 6877 ± 661 | 7581 ± 8552 | 19.7 ± 5.1 | 22.7 ± 4.62 |
(47.8) | (61.7) | (51.0) | (65.1) | (45.6) | (67.6)2 | (−5.6) | (+2.5) |
n = 16 | n = 17 | n = 16 | n = 17 | n = 16 | n = 17 | n = 16 | n = 17 |
Both sexes | |||||||
(43.8) | (69.4)2 | (45.8) | (70.0)2 | (43.6) | (67.4)2 | (−2.1) | (−2.6) |
Values in parentheses are mean percentile values, calculated on the basis of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention growth reference (24). All other values are means ± SDs. Fe, iron supplementation group; Plac, placebo group.
Significantly different from corresponding value in Fe group, P < 0.05 (ANOVA and F test).