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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol. 2008 Dec;42(8):675–682. doi: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2008.08.006

Table 2. Demographic Information and Bowel Flora Results From the Standard Therapy and Probiotic Therapy Groups at Baseline (Day 1) and Following Treatment (Day 7) Compared to Healthy Controls, (M ± SEM).

Control, n=24 Standard Therapy, n=34 Probiotic Therapy, n=32
Age 42.7 ± 1.2 42.06 ± 2.18 42.16 ± 1.89
Duration of Alcoholism, years - 17.2 ± 2.8 15.9 ± 1.4
Percent Smokers 68% 75 % 78 %
Day 1 Day 7 Day 1 Day 7
E. coli, log CFU/g 6.70 ± 0.34 7.25± 0.47 6.4 ± 0.37 7.49 ± 0.30 7.44 ± 0.24
Bifidobacteria, log CFU/g 7.5 ± 0.32 6.13 ± 0.21a 6.81 ± 0.27 6.5 ± 0.28a 7.9±0.39b,c
Lactobacilli, log CFU/g 4.59 ± 0.34 3.0 ± 0.26a 3.2 ± 0.27a 3.3 ± 0.26a 4.2 ± 0.27b,c
Enterococci, log CFU/g 5.5 ± 0.30 4.12 ± 0.29a 4.3 ±0.30a 4.65 ± 0.27a 5.3 ± 0.31c
a

p < 0.05 vs. healthy control group

b

p < 0.05 Day 1 vs. Day 7

c

p < 0.05 Standard Therapy vs. Probiotic Therapy