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. 2009 Feb;23(2):405–414. doi: 10.1096/fj.08-117572

TABLE 1.

Summary of immunohistochemistry for SphK1 and COX-2 in human colorectal tissues

Tissue
n
SphK1 staining
COX-2 staining
± + 2+ ± + 2+
Normal mucosa 33 24 (73) 9 (27) 27 (82) 6 (18)
Adenoma 14 3 (21) 9 (64) 2 (14) 8 (57) 4 (29) 2 (14)
Adenocarcinoma 33 5 (15) 12 (36) 16 (48) 3 (9) 13 (39) 13 (39) 4 (12)
Metastasis 14 6 (43) 8 (57) 6 (43) 5 (36) 3 (21)

Values in parentheses represent percentages. −, no staining; ±, weak staining in <50% of cells; +, moderate staining in >50% of cells; 2+, strong staining in >50% of cells.