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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: Exp Cell Res. 2008 Sep 20;314(19):3551–3562. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2008.09.006

Table 1.

Effect of signaling inhibitors on MDCK cyst formation

Effect on cyst formation
Inhibitor Conc.(μM) Pathway affected WT SYT SYTdl 1–40
Untreated ----- ----- None None
DMSO ----- ----- None None
Genestein 40 Tyrosine kinase CFTR Complete inhibition Complete inhibition
AG1478 10 EGFR None None
Reactive Blue 2 500 P2YR Complete inhibition Complete inhibition
PPADS 500 P2YR Profound inhibition Profound inhibition
NF023 50 P2XR None None
LY290042 10 PI3K Reduced Growtha Reduced Growth
H-89 10 PKA None None
Calphostin 2.5 PKC None None
W-7 50 Calcium None None
PD98069 50 MEK1 Complete inhibition Complete inhibition
SP600125 50 JNK Complete inhibition Complete inhibition
SB220025 50 p38MAPK Complete inhibition Complete inhibition
Rac Inhibitor 50 Rac1 Complete inhibition Complete inhibition
a

reduced growth signifies that the size of the individual MDCK cysts was around half the size of the untreated control. Bolded names designate P2YR specific inhibitors.

Profound inhibition implies a very significant reduction in the number of intact cysts caused by the PPADS inhibitor. The reduction is quantitated in Table 2.