Table 3.
Tasks Assessing Processing Speed and Psychomotor Performance Showing Associations with Negative Symptoms or Liddle's Psychomotor Poverty in Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Studies
| Neuropsychological Tasks and Studies |
| Cross-sectional studies |
| Processing-speed tasks |
| Trailmaking test123,126–128 |
| SDST57,123,128 |
| Slower responses on 2-choice guessing task129 |
| Prolonged critical interstimulus interval in the backward masking task130 |
| Reaction-time paradigms50,131 |
| Psychomotor tasks |
| Pegboard task, finger tapping33 |
| Drawing tasks (M. Morrens et al, unpublished data) |
| Longitudinal studies |
| Processing-speed tasks |
| SDST and verbal fluency59,128 |
| Psychomotor tasks |
| Drawing tasks35 |
Note: SDST = Symbol Digit Substitution Test.