Table 4.
Mean Volumes (cm3) and SDs of Subcortical Structures
Region | Bipolar Without Psychosis (n = 35) | Bipolar With Psychosis (n = 19) | Schizophrenia Spectrum (n = 20) | Healthy Controls (n = 29) |
Right cerebrum | 575.39 ± 57.74 | 563.19 ± 35.18 | 598.75 ± 73.48 | 605.10 ± 34.64 |
Left cerebrum | 578.47 ± 57.53 | 564.26 ± 35.72 | 603.09 ± 73.89 | 609.19 ± 34.84 |
Right hippocampus | 3.67 ± 0.46 | 3.65 ± 0.44 | 3.96 ± 0.59 | 3.99 ± 0.45 |
Left hippocampus | 3.58 ± 0.44 | 3.61 ± 0.41 | 3.96 ± 0.65 | 3.87 ± 0.40 |
Right amygdala | 1.56 ± 0.35 | 1.65 ± 0.25 | 1.51 ± 0.29 | 1.63 ± 0.33 |
Left amygdala | 1.58 ± 0.37 | 1.61 ± 0.34 | 1.50 ± 0.38 | 1.60 ± 0.39 |
Right thalamus | 7.78 ± 0.79 | 7.88 ± 0.50 | 7.81 ± 0.77 | 8.05 ± 0.69 |
Left thalamus | 7.68 ± 0.79 | 7.82 ± 0.38 | 7.79 ± 0.80 | 7.95 ± 0.73 |
Right caudate | 4.15 ± 0.56 | 4.15 ± 0.53 | 4.12 ± 0.68 | 4.19 ± 0.53 |
Left caudate | 4.03 ± 0.59 | 3.99 ± 0.41 | 4.06 ± 0.65 | 4.03 ± 0.52 |
Right pallidus | 1.67 ± 0.26 | 1.73 ± 0.20 | 1.66 ± 0.31 | 1.69 ± 0.26 |
Left pallidus | 1.73 ± 0.24 | 1.80 ± 0.19 | 1.77 ± 0.34 | 1.77 ± 0.24 |
Right putamen | 5.34 ± 0.61 | 5.28 ± 0.51 | 5.25 ± 0.69 | 5.32 ± 0.68 |
Left putamen | 5.28 ± 0.65 | 5.25 ± 0.54 | 5.16 ± 0.71 | 5.27 ± 0.67 |
Right nucleus accumbens | 0.67 ± 0.16 | 0.65 ± 0.14 | 0.64 ± 0.17 | 0.60 ± 0.11 |
Left nucleus accumbens | 0.68 ± 0.16 | 0.69 ± 0.11 | 0.67 ± 0.17 | 0.66 ± 0.10 |