Table 2.
Measures of Driving Extent in Those Who Reduced Driving Area to Their Local Neighborhoods (n = 41) and Those Who Continued to Drive Beyond Their Neighborhoods (n = 1143)
| Characteristic | Visit | Continued Driving |
Driving Restricted to Neighborhood |
Age- and Sex- Adjusted P* |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5-Day odometer (miles) | Baseline | 112.7 (103.2) | 66.0 (86.5) | |
| One year | 107.5 (94.9) | 26.6 (32.1) | ||
| Change | −5.8 (105.9) | −39.9 (95.6) | 0.03, <0.0001 | |
| Max (North-South) GPS | Baseline | 10.4 (13.1) | 4.5 (4.2) | |
| One year | 10.9 (12.4) | 2.1 (2.6) | ||
| Change | 0.7 (14.8) | −2.0 (5.0) | 0.22, <0.0001 | |
| Self-reported d/wk driving | Baseline | 5.5 (1.7) | 4.1 (2.1) | |
| One year | 5.4 (1.8) | 3.4 (2.4) | ||
| Change | −0.1 (1.3) | −0.77 (2.3) | 0.0005, <0.0001 | |
| Self reported miles/d | Baseline | 24.9 (30.1) | 15.2 (11.1) | |
| One year | 22.8 (25.0) | 10.2 (8.3) | ||
| Change | −2.2 (29.5) | −4.4 (10.6) | 0.61, <0.0001 |
Data are the mean (SD).
In bold, P after adjustment for baseline value.