Table IV.
Changes in total pool sizes of α-branch compared with β-branch carotenoids during acclimation of sun leaves to shade and shade leaves to sun
The α-branch carotenoid pool [α(C+X)] was calculated as the sum of the means of the α-C+Lx+L pools. The β-branch carotenoid pool [β(C+X)] is the sum of the means of the β-C+V+A+Z+N pools. The differences (Δ) in pool size were assessed by comparing the amounts of pigments at the beginning and end of the respective sun and shade periods. Negative values indicate decreases in total pool size.
Treatment | Δα(C+X) | Δβ(C+X) | Δα/Δβ(C+X) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
mmol mol−1 chlorophyll | ||||
Shade acclimated → | sun (short term) | |||
Young (y1)a | 8 h of sun | 36.5 | 41.6 | 0.9 |
16 h of shade | 40.0 | 46.2 | 0.9 | |
Young (y2)a | 8 h of sun | 21.1 | 20.6 | 1.0 |
16 h of shade | 44.8 | 46.7 | 1.0 | |
Matureb | 6–8 h of sun | 10.4 ± 1.8 | 9.1 ± 2.2 | 1.1 |
16–18 h of shade | 14.6 ± 1.7 | 13.6 ± 2.2 | 1.1 | |
Shade acclimated → | sun (long term) | |||
Youngc | 19 d of sun | 41.2 | 72.6 | 0.6 |
Maturec | 19 d of sun | 52.2 | 124.0 | 0.4 |
Sun acclimated → | shade (short term) | |||
Youngd | 8 h of sun | 9.7 | 8.4 | 1.2 |
16 h of shade | 33.5 | 51.0 | 0.7 | |
Matured | 6–8 h of sun | 19.3 | 14.4 | 1.3 |
16 h of shade | 16.3 | 14.8 | 1.1 | |
Sun acclimated → | shade (long term) | |||
Younge | 43 d of shade | −35.6 | −31.4 | 1.2 |
Maturee | 43 d of shade | −36.3 | −35.3 | 1.0 |
Data from experiment 2, first diel.
Data from experiments 1, 4, and 5, first diels (n = 3).
Data from experiment 5, days 0 to 19.
Data from experiment 3, first diel.
Data from experiment 3, days 0 to 43.