Figure 2.

A schematic representation of the Planar Cell Polarity transduction cascade. Wnt signaling is transduced through Fz independent of LRP5/6 leading to the activation of Dsh. Dsh through Daam1 mediates activation of Rho which in turn activates Rho kinase (ROCK). Daam1 also mediates actin polymerization through the actin binding protein Profilin. Dsh also mediates activation of Rac, which in turn activates JNK. The signaling from Rock, JNK and Profilin are integrated for cytoskeletal changes for cell polarization and motility during gastrulation.