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. 2008 Oct;2:254–262.

Table 1.

Bone histomorphometric parameters.

Parameter Units Description/Equation
Bone-implant contact (BIC) % The percentage of implant length at which there is direct bone-to-implant contact, without intervening tissue, along the total length of the implant
Bone volume (BV) % Ratio of mineralized and un-mineralized bone volume to the total tissue volume estimated from the analyzed section
Bone area (BAr) mm2 The total bone area of the analyzed section
Bone perimeter (BPm) mm The total perimeter of bone in the analyzed section, including void surfaces and excluding artificial edges
Node termination (NTm) - End points in a trabecular network or free ends
Trabecular pattern factor (TbPF) - (perimeter 1 − perimeter 2)/(area 1 − area 2)a
a

P1 and A1 are from the original image; P2 and A2 are from the dilated image.9