Table 3.
Aminoglycoside-induced inhibition of luciferase synthesis (IC50, μM)
Aminoglycoside | A-site rRNA |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Bacteriala | Mitochondrial (mt) hybrid | mt A1555G hybrid | mt C1494T hybrid | |
Neamine | 1.4 | 131 | 32 | 35 |
Neomycin B | 0.04 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
Paromomycin | 0.03 | 33 | 2.4 | 3.1 |
Kanamycin A | 0.05 | 15.7 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
Tobramycin | 0.02 | 7.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
Amikacin | 0.02 | 7.0 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
Gentamicin | 0.03 | 5.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
Netilmicin | 0.05 | 17.6 | 0.8 | 2.6 |
IC50 values represent the drug concentrations in μM that are required to inhibit synthesis of functional firefly luciferase to 50%. Relative luciferase activity plotted against aminoglycoside concentration is shown in Fig. 2C.
aM. smegmatis wild-type rRNA