Table 3. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis of predictors of compliance with treatment for women with cervical cancer, Maharashtra, India, October 1999–November 2003.
Characteristics | Total no. cases of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions and cancer casesa | Analysis |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Univariateb | Multivariateb | |||||
Total | 932 (85.3) | |||||
No. of people in household | ||||||
1–2 | 54 (75.9) | 1 | ||||
3–4 | 190 (87.4) | 2.19 (1.0–4.7); | 0.040 | |||
≥5 | 688 (85.5) | 1.86 (1.0–3.6); | 0.060 | |||
Type of house | ||||||
Thatched | 298 (87.6) | 1 | ||||
Tiled | 533 (84.1) | 0.75 (0.5–1.1); | 0.170 | |||
Concrete | 101 (85.1) | 0.81 (0.4–1.6); | 0.530 | |||
Age group (years) | ||||||
30–39 | 453 (85.2) | 1 | ||||
40–49 | 290 (84.5) | 0.95 (0.6–1.5); | 0.800 | |||
≥50 | 189 (86.8) | 1.14 (0.6–2.0); | 0.660 | |||
Educational level | ||||||
None | 671 (82.7) | 1 | ||||
Primary school | 97 (91.8) | 2.33 (1.0–5.3); | 0.046 | 2.15 (0.9–4.9); | 0.007 | |
Secondary or higher education | 160 (91.9) | 2.36 (1.3–4.4); | 0.007 | 2.18 (1.2–4.1); | 0.015 | |
Marital status | ||||||
Married | 835 (86.1) | 1 | ||||
Unmarried | 94 (77.7) | 0.56 (0.3–0.9); | 0.023 | 0.56 (0.3–0.9); | 0.021 | |
Parity (no. of pregnancies)c | ||||||
0–3 | 323 (89.8) | 1 | ||||
≥4 | 609 (82.9) | 0.55 (0.4–0.8); | 0.002 | 0.60 (0.4–0.9); | 0.007 | |
Contraception used | ||||||
No | 187 (82.9) | 1 | ||||
Yes | 737 (85.9) | 1.26 (0.8–2.0); | 0.350 | |||
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (grade) | ||||||
High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions | 704 (86.5) | 1 | ||||
Cancer | 228 (81.6) | 0.69 (0.4–1.1); | 0.120 | |||
Study arm | ||||||
Visual inspection with acetic acid | 280 (87.9) | 1 | ||||
Cytology | 346 (86.4) | 0.88 (0.5–1.5); | 0.650 | |||
Human papillomavirus testing | 306 (81.7) | 0.62 (0.4–1.0); | 0.043 |
a Values in parentheses are the percentage of women who had treatment. b Values are odds ratio (95% confidence interval); P-value. c The total number of pregnancies was re-categorized because only nine women who had never been pregnant were prescribed treatment.