TABLE 2.
Multivariate Odds Ratios (ORs) for Smoking, Overweight, and Obesity Among US Residents of Mexican Ancestry, by Ethnic Self-Identification and Sociodemographic Variables: National Health Interview Surveys, 2000–2002
| Smoking (N = 10 044), OR (95% CI) | Adiposity (n =
9346) |
||
| Overweight, OR (95% CI) | Obese, OR (95% CI) | ||
| Mexicana ethnic identity | 0.70*** (0.60, 0.83) | 1.05 (0.93, 1.18) | 0.66*** (0.56, 0.77) |
| Age | 0.99 (0.95, 1.04) | 1.23*** (1.17, 1.29) | 1.29*** (1.22, 1.36) |
| Male | 2.51*** (2.17, 2.90) | 1.80*** (1.59, 2.03) | 1.25** (1.10, 1.43) |
| Education | 0.97 (0.90, 1.04) | 0.96 (0.91, 1.01) | 0.94 (0.88, 1.00) |
| Income ≥ $20 000 | 0.84* (0.73, 0.97) | 1.24*** (1.10, 1.39) | 1.16* (1.00, 1.34) |
| Own home | 0.79*** (0.69, 0.90) | 1.10 (0.96, 1.26) | 1.17* (1.01, 1.36) |
Note. CI = confidence interval. Smoking was defined as current smoker (vs nonsmoker); adiposity categories were overweight (body mass index [BMI] = 25–30 kg/m2) and obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2 vs normal weight, BMI < 25 kg/m2). BMI estimates were based on participants with complete BMI data (n = 9346). All estimates simultaneously controlled for every sociodemographic variable in the first column.
Versus Mexican American.
*P < .05; **P < .01; ***P < .001.