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. 2003 Oct 28;100(23):13146–13151. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2235805100

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4.

Optimized structures [force-field calculations in spartan (Wave-function, Irvine, CA)] of the PI end-capped fluorene trimer, hexamer, and polymer. The size of the molecules is scaled with the R0 values of the different ET processes (red, hopping; brown, S1-S1 annihilation; yellow, S1-T1 annihilation).