Figure 1. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) in postmortem brain.
Schematic overview of ChIP in postmortem brain, starting with tissue homogenization, collection and purification of nuclei, followed by the optional step of immunotagging and fluorescence-activated sorting of nuclei (into neuronal and non-neuronal, for example), followed by nuclei lysis and enzymatic digestion of chromatin fibers and polynucleosomes) into mono-nucleosomes, followed by immunoprecipitation with site- and modification-specific anti-histone antibodies (anti-tri-methyl-H3-lysine 4, for example), followed by separation of DNA and histones, and quantification of specific DNA sequences in the immunoprecipitate, relative to input. See (38, 55, 58) for details.