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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Nov 18;200(1):86.e1–86.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2008.08.009

Table 2.

Postmenopausal hormone use and odds of incident incontinencea from 2001 to 2003

Postmenopausal hormone use Non-cases Cases Age-adjusted OR (95% CI) Multivariable-adjustedb OR (95% CI)
Never 1,568 211 1.00 1.00
Past 844 140 1.23 (0.98–1.55) 1.20 (0.96–1.53)
Current 3,546 675 1.41 (1.20–1.67) 1.39 (1.16–1.67)
a

Incontinence defined as leaking urine at least once per month

b

Adjusted for age, parity, body mass index, race/ethnicity, cigarette smoking, hysterectomy, oral contraceptive use