Table 2.
Estimated Daily Dietary Energy and Macronutrient Levels of Older Free-Living Seniors by Gender and Compared to Dietary Recommendations
| Males |
Females |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean ± SEM | % Goal* | Mean ± SEM | % Goal* | |
| Energy (kcals) | ||||
| 51−70 yr | 2001 ± 21.4a | 87.0 | 1571 ± 29.3 | 82.7 |
| 71−85 yr | 1863 ± 37.4 | 81.0 | 1555 ± 63.2 | 81.8 |
| Protein (g) | ||||
| 51−70 yr | 76 ± 0.9a | 120.6 | 63 ± 1.3 | 126.0 |
| 71−85 yr | 71 ± 1.5 | 112.7 | 60 ± 2.7 | 120.0 |
| Carbohydrate (g) | ||||
| 51−70 yr | 210 ± 2.3 | 60.9 | 171 ± 3.6 | 60.0 |
| 71−85 yr | 202 ± 4.3 | 58.6 | 172 ± 7.6 | 60.4 |
| Total fat (g) | ||||
| 51−70 yr | 87 ± 1.2a | 113.4 | 67 ± 2.1 | 105.9 |
| 71−85 yr | 79 ± 2.1 | 103.0 | 66 ± 3.3 | 104.3 |
| Saturated fat (g) | ||||
| 51−70 yr | 30 ± 0.4a | 117.2 | 22 ± 0.6 | 104.3 |
| 71−85 yr | 27 ± 0.8 | 105.5 | 22 ± 1.3 | 104.3 |
| Dietary fiber (g) | ||||
| 51−70 yr | 16 ± 0.2 | 69.6 | 15 ± 0.4 | 79.0 |
| 71−85 yr | 17 ± 0.4 | 73.9 | 15 ± 0.7 | 79.0 |
Males: 51−70 years, n = 976; 71−85 years, n = 266.
Females: 51−70 years, n = 409; 71−85 years, n = 89.
Goal levels of daily energy and protein are based on the RDAs [14]. Goal levels of carbohydrate, total and saturated fat, and dietary fiber are based on the Healthy People 2000 [46].
significant difference between age groups, p < 0.05.