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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Feb 9.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2007 Jul 12;91(1):69–76. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.05.010

Table 2.

Past-year drug use related problems among nonmedical users of prescription stimulants and other drug users

DAST-10 itemsa Past-year nonmedical users of prescription stimulants (n = 212) Past-year other drug users (n = 1164)b Differences between NMUPS and other drug users

Unadjusted (%) Unadjusted (%) Adjusted OR (95% CI)c
Have you used drugs other than those required for medical reasons? 92.5 69.7 6.71 (3.67–12.27)***
Have you used more than one drug at a time? 53.8 16.9 5.42 (3.82–7.69)***
Are you always able to stop using drugs when you want to?d 14.2 14.4 0.85 (0.55–1.33)
Have you had blackouts or flashbacks as a result of drug use? 21.7 8.3 2.34 (1.54–3.56)***
Have you ever felt bad or guilty about your drug use? 47.6 29.2 2.10 (1.53–2.88)***
Have family members ever complained about your involvement with drugs? 20.3 6.0 3.02 (1.93–4.73)***
Have you stayed away from your family because of your use of drugs? 15.1 5.1 2.34 (1.43–3.83)**
Have you engaged in illegal activities in order to obtain drugs? 27.4 9.3 2.82 (1.90–4.18)***
Have you ever experienced withdrawal symptoms (felt sick) when you stopped taking drugs? 14.6 2.5 5.57 (3.13–9.92)***
Have you had medical problems as a result of your drug use (e.g., memory loss, hepatitis, convulsions, bleeding)? 7.5 2.2 2.83 (1.43–5.61)**
At least three DAST-10 items 55.2 19.4 4.61 (3.28–6.48)***
Mean DAST-10 score Mean = 3.15 (S.D. = 2.05) Mean = 1.64 (S.D. = 1.43)
**

p < 0.01,

***

p < 0.001.

a

DAST-10 = Drug Abuse Screening Test.

b

Other drug use refers to nonmedical use of marijuana, cocaine, LSD, other psychedelics, crystal methamphetamine, heroin, inhalants, ecstasy, sleeping medication, sedative/anxiety medication and/or pain medication.

c

Logistic regression analysis used “past-year other drug users” as the reference group and adjusted for gender, race, class year, family income, living arrangement, fraternity/sorority membership, age at onset of cigarette smoking, alcohol use, and marijuana use.

d

Prevalence indicates percentage of respondents who indicated a “no” response.