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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Med. 2008 May 19;38(11):1659–1669. doi: 10.1017/S0033291708003413

Table 2.

Percentage (and 95% confidence interval) in each of the four mental and/or physical condition groups, by country

Country Depressive/anxiety disorder with pain conditiona Depressive/anxiety disorder with physical conditiona Depressive/anxiety disorder without physical or pain conditiona Physical and/or pain condition without depressive/anxiety disordera
Colombia 4.8 (3.9−5.8) 3.1 (2.4−4.1) 4.4 (3.6−5.4) 32.1 (29.3−34.9)
Mexico 3.6 (2.9−4.3) 1.3 (1.0−1.7) 2.9 (2.4−3.5) 27.7 (24.4−31.3)
USA 10.3 (9.4−11.3) 7.2 (6.5−8.0) 5.1 (4.6−5.8) 44.2 (42.4−45.9)
Japan 1.7 (1.1−2.5) 1.4 (0.9−2.2) 1.7 (1.2−2.3) 43.1 (37.7−48.7)
Beijing 2.2 (1.5−3.2) 1.0 (0.6−1.6) 1.2 (0.7−2.2) 41.7 (37.2−46.3)
Shanghai 1.6 (0.8−3.1) 1.2 (0.4−3.4) 0.6 (0.2−1.4) 46.0 (40.8−51.3)
New Zealand 7.0 (6.4−7.7) 5.2 (4.6−5.7) 5.0 (4.5−5.5) 45.4 (43.6−47.3)
Belgium 4.9 (3.6−6.7) 2.6 (1.8−3.8) 2.9 (2.0−4.3) 46.1 (42.5−49.8)
France 7.2 (5.8−8.8) 3.6 (2.8−4.6) 3.3 (2.3−4.7) 50.6 (46.1−55.1)
Germany 2.9 (2.2−3.9) 1.6 (1.2−2.2) 2.2 (1.6−2.9) 41.1 (37.9−44.5)
Italy 3.4 (2.8−4.2) 1.7 (1.3−2.4) 1.6 (1.2−2.2) 47.5 (44.3−50.6)
Netherlands 5.1 (3.9−6.7) 3.8 (2.5−5.5) 2.9 (1.9−4.5) 39.4 (34.8−44.2)
Spain 3.1 (2.5−3.8) 1.5 (1.2−1.9) 2.3 (1.8−2.9) 41.3 (38.6−44.1)
Ukraine 11.9 (10.1−13.9) 7.9 (6.6−9.5) 1.9 (1.2−3.1) 54.0 (50.8−57.2)
Lebanon 2.2 (1.4−3.6) 0.6 (0.2−1.6) 1.8 (0.9−3.7) 30.3 (26.0−35.1)
Nigeria 0.7 (0.5−1.1) 0.3 (0.2−0.7) 0.8 (0.4−1.5) 33.0 (30.3−35.9)
Israel 5.1 (4.4−5.8) 3.5 (3.0−4.1) 2.6 (2.2−3.1) 41.7 (40.3−43.1)
South Africa 7.7 (6.8−8.7) 4.2 (3.5−4.9) 3.4 (2.6−4.5) 45.9 (43.2−48.5)
All countries 5.9 (5.6−6.2) 3.8 (3.6−4.0) 3.3 (3.1−3.5) 42.2 (41.6−42.9)
a

12-month DSM-IV depressive and/or anxiety disorders; physical disorders included stroke, heart attack, heart disease, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes, ulcer, HIV/AIDS, epilepsy, tuberculosis and cancer; pain conditions included : arthritis, 12-month chronic back/neck problems, 12-month frequent or severe headaches and/or other 12-month chronic pain.