Table 3.

Association of high-risk HPV infection with variables associated with HIV infection

	High Risk HPV Infections
	Negative (32) N	Positive (67) N	Odds Ratio (95% CI)	Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)*
Years living with HIV
<2	8	21	1 (ref)	1 (ref)
2 to 6)	12	13	2.4 (0.8 – 7.5)	3.0 (0.5 – 18.5)
6+	12	33	2.5 (0.9 – 7.1)	1.7 (0.3 – 9.2)
Duration of HAART therapy
<3	12	42	1 (ref)	1 (ref)
3+	20	25	0.4 (0.1 – 0.9)	0.4 (0.1 – 1.4)
CD4 count
<400	11	57	1 (ref)	1 (ref)
400+	21	10	0.1 (0.03 – 0.2)	0.2 (0.05 – 0.8)
HIV viral load
<50	23	22	1 (ref)	1 (ref)
50 – 28,000	8	26	3.4 (1.3 – 9.1)	1.9 (0.5 – 7.2)
>28,000	1	19	19.9 (2.4 – 161.3)	2.2 (0.2 – 25.9)
Cervical cytology
Negative	29	25	1 (ref)	1 (ref)
ASCUS	1	6
LGSIL	2	29
HGSIL	0	6

ref = reference; *Adjusted for age (continuous), marital status, number of pregnancies, Tobacco use, duration of HAART therapy, CD4 counts, viral load and cervical cytology