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. 2003 Nov 3;100(23):13615–13620. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2336064100

Table 1. Grading of hyperthermia-induced seizures in α-syntrophin-null mice compared with WT mice.

Score WT α-Syn−/− Description of the seizure (modified Racine scale)
6 Death
5 ++ Clonus, rearing, falling, and rapid leg contractions
4 ++ Clonus, rearing, and falling
3 +++ ++ Clonus and rearing
2 ++++++ + Head nodding and forelimb clonus
1 + ++ Facial movement or silence
0 No response

Each + represents one mouse.