TABLE 1.
Strain | Incidence | Mortality | Weight at immunization | Day of onset | Maximum clinical scorea | Cumulative clinical scoreb | Relapse ratec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Expt. 1 | SJL | |||||||
Control | 10/10 | 7/9 (77%) | 19.5 ± 0.9d | 11.2 ± 0.6 | 5 (4–5) | NA | NA | |
HF | 10/10 | 7/10 (70%) | 22.2 ± 2.7d | 11.6 ± 0.8 | 5 (2.5–5) | NA | NA | |
CR | 9/10 | 2/10 (20%)e | 15.7 ± 2d | 11.1 ± 1.1 | 4 (0–5)f | NA | NA | |
Expt. 2 | SJL | |||||||
Control | 13/13 | 5/13 (38%) | 18.6 ± 0.9g | 10.7 ± 0.9 | 4 (3–5) | 29.4 ± 18 | 1.7 | |
HF | 12/12 | 5/12 (41%) | 21.3 ± 1.6g | 11.5 ± 1.6 | 4.2 (3.5–5) | 30.8 ± 5.6 | 1.1 | |
CR | 11/11 | 3/11 (27%) | 12.4 ± 0.6g | 20.5 ± 4.6h | 4 (3–5) | 18.8 ± 10 | 0.5 | |
Expt. 3 | SJL | |||||||
Control | 11/11 | 0/11 | 18.4 ± 0.9 | 12.7 ± 1.3 | 4 (3–4) | 45.8 ± 10.1 | NA | |
(45.8 ± 80.7) | ||||||||
CR | 7/11 | 0/11 | 13.4 ± 0.8i | 15.5 ± 3.4j | 2.5 (0–4)k | 19.5 ± 17.2l | NA | |
(30.7 ± 9.8)j | ||||||||
Expt. 4 | C57BL/6J | |||||||
Control | 9/9 | 4/9 (44%) | 19 ± 0.7 | 12.7 ± 4.3 | 4 (3.5–5) | 44.3 ± 11.7 | NR | |
(44.3 ± 11.7) | ||||||||
CR | 8/9 | 2/9 (22%) | 13.5 ± 0.4i | 18.1 ± 4.3m | 3.5 (0–5) | 22.2 ± 15.4j | NR | |
(25.9 ± 13)n |
Values are means ± sd;
median (range);
cumulative clinical score calculated over the first 30 days for all mice or only sick mice (given in parentheses)/group;
average number of relapses per mouse;
Expt. 1, P < 0.05 for control versus HF; P < 0.01 for control versus CR, and P < 0.001 for CR versus HF; ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison test;
P = 0.02 CR versus control death rate by χ2;
CR versus control; P < 0.05, Kruskal-Wallis;
Exp. 2, P < 0.001 for weights in each group compared with each other group; ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison test;
CR is greater than HF and control P < 0.001; ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison test;
P < 0.0001 by t-test;
P = 0.02 by t-test;
P = 0.08 by Mann-Whitney U test;
P = 0.003 by t-test;
P = 0.01 by t-test;
P = 0.03 by t-test. NA, Not available because of high mortality early during the experiment or because follow-up was only 30 days p.i.; NR, non relapsing.