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. 2006 Dec;26(6):350–355.

Table I. Distribution of cases according to sociodemographic characteristics (stratified according to clinical stage).

Clinical stages I and II Clinical stages III and IV
IEO HACC IEO HACC
Mean age (yrs) 52.5 60.7 p = 0.009 50.4 54.1 p = 0.168
Sex (%)
Male 60.4 78.1 p = 0.098 70.3 81.6 p = 0.174
Female 39.6 21.9 29.7 18.4
Use of alcohol n. (%) 10 (38.2) 20 (65.3) p = 0.001 13 (23.3) 47 (64.5) p = 0.009
Use of tabacco n. (%) 26 (59.1) 26 (83.9) p = 0.022 28 (75.7) 63 (85.1) p = 0.220
T n. (%)
Tx 1 (2.1) 0 p = 0.305 1 (2.7) 0 p = 0.001
T1 15 (31.3) 6 (18.75) 3 (8.1) 3 (3.9)
T2 32 (66.7) 26 (81.25) 23 (62.2) 14 (18.4)
T3 4 (10.8) 29 (38.2)
T4 6 (16.2) 30 (39.5)
cN n. (%)
N0 48 (100) 32 (100) p = 0.411 1 (2.7) 29 (38.2) p = 0.002
N1 24 (64.9) 27 (35.5)
≥ N2 11 (29.7) 20 (26.3)
pN n. (%)
N0 32 (66.7) 24 (75) p = 0.426 10 (27) 33 (43.4) p = 0.092
N+ 16 (33.3) 8 (25) 27 (73) 43 (56.6)
N. removed nodes (mean) 39.4 34.0 p = 0.067 37.5 50.2 p = 0.001