Table 1.
Comparison of Patient Demographics and Outcomes for Non-responder and Responder Primary Care Providers
PCP respondents | PCP non-respondents | P-value* | |
---|---|---|---|
N = 1,078 | N = 605 | ||
Demographics | |||
Mean age (SD) | 60 (19) | 58 (18) | 0.08 |
Female (%) | 658 (61) | 363 (60) | 0.68 |
African American (%) | 280 (26) | 187 (31) | 0.04 |
Mean Charlson comorbidity score (SD) | 1.1 (1.5) | 1.1 (1.4) | 0.64 |
Outcomes | |||
ED visit within 30 days (%) | 69 (6.4) | 34 (5.6) | 0.52 |
Readmission within 30 days (%) | 116 (11) | 57 (9.4) | 0.38 |
Death within 30 days (%) | 82 (7.6) | 35 (5.8) | 0.16 |
Composite outcome measure (%) | 233 (22) | 107 (18) | 0.05 |
*Not corrected for multiple comparisons
PCP = Primary care provider
SD = Standard deviation
ED = Emergency department
Composite outcome = hospital readmission or emergency department visit or death within 30 days of hospital discharge