Desensitization of
P2X1/P2X2 chimeras distinguishes three
domains. (A) Representative currents evoked by 10-s
applications of ATP (100 μM) to oocytes expressing five different
chimeric receptors. (B) Schematic representation of the
three domain chimeras: grey, P2X1; black, P2X2.
Rectangles indicate positions of putative membrane-spanning regions M1
and M2. Top four rows show P2X1 and substitutions of
P2X2 segments into P2X1: N-domain (chimera
1), C-domain (chimera 2), and N- and C-domains
(chimera 3). Bottom four rows show P2X2 receptor
and substitutions of P2X1 segments into P2X2:
N-domain (chimera 4), C-domain (chimera 5), and
N- and C-domains (chimera 6). Mean currents in
P2X1, chimeras 1-3, P2X2,
and chimeras 4-6 were (measured in nA, number of
oocytes in parentheses) 1600 ± 160 (38), 545 ± 82 (19),
zero, 824 ± 250 (7), 3150 ± 260 (47), 1340 ± 260 (6),
1390 ± 239 (12), and 2310 ± 210 (14), respectively.