The domains required for desensitization are the
same in P2X3 and P2X1 receptors. (A)
Representative currents evoked by 10-s applications of ATP (100 μM)
to oocytes expressing P2X2 receptors, P2X3
receptors, and a chimeric P2X2/P2X3 receptor.
(B) Schematic representation of the portions of the
P2X3 receptor (hatched line) that were introduced into the
P2X2 receptor to produce desensitization. Mean currents in
P2X3 and chimera 22 were (measured in μA,
number of oocytes in parentheses) 3.4 ± 1.2 (2) and 2.5 ±
0.7 (3), respectively. (C) Domains required to transfer
desensitization include the hydrophobic, presumed membrane-spanning
domains (M1, M2, and boxed) and 11–15 residues in the cytoplasmic
region.