Table 2.
Relationship between diagnosis and temporal lobe volume adjusted for cerebral volume
Temporal lobe measure | Mean adjusted volume ratio (SD) | F value | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bipolar subjects | Control subjects | |||
Left hemisphere | ||||
Gray matter | 0.0506 (0.0042) | 0.0513 (0.0037) | 0.66 | 0.4188 |
White matter | 0.0202 (0.0023) | 0.0193 (0.0022) | 11.88 | 0.0007 |
Total (Gray + White) | 0.0708 (0.0049) | 0.0706 (0.0048) | 1.37 | 0.2428 |
| ||||
Right hemisphere | ||||
Gray matter | 0.0515 (0.0040) | 0.0515 (0.0039) | 0.43 | 0.5113 |
White matter | 0.0205 (0.0025) | 0.0193 (0.0024) | 15.19 | 0.0001 |
Total (Gray + White) | 0.0720 (0.0051) | 0.0708 (0.0052) | 5.15 | 0.0243 |
Total cerebral white matter | 0.3446 (0.0485) | 0.3492 (0.0428) | 0.02 | 0.8992 |
Models examined for the effect of diagnosis on adjusted temporal lobe volumes while controlling for age, sex, education, and race. The diagnosis variable had 1, 211 degrees of freedom. Only white matter measures remained statistically significant after correcting for multiple comparisons.