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. 2008 Nov 5;35(1):47–57. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbn142

Table 1.

Demographics, Performance, and Clinical Information for the Matched Groups of Schizophrenic Subjects With and Without Auditory Hallucinations

Variable Average (SD)
Number of Subjects Used in Calculation
Hallucinators Nonhallucinators Hallucinators Nonhallucinators
Age (Years) 36.13 (10.34) 39.06 (12.67) 48 48
Education (Years) 12.98 (1.84) 13.72 (2.05) 41 43
SES 8.69 (2.03) 7.98 (2.41) 45 45
Handedness 0.76 (0.36) 0.67 (0.53) 45 46
Length of illness (Years) 13.73 (10.42) 17.00 (12.46) 30 32
Age of onset (Years) 20.23 (4.45) 23.38 (8.6) 30 32
Response time (Seconds) 0.78 (0.14) 0.83 (0.15) 43 46
Response accuracy (Percent correct) 0.87 (0.14) 0.86 (0.19) 43 46
Auditory hallucinations score (SAPS) 4.15 (0.77) 0.00 48 48
Voices commenting 2.50 (1.94) 0.00 48 48
Voices conversing 2.27 (1.85) 0.00 48 48

SES, socioeconomic status; SAPS, Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms.