TABLE 1.
DEMOGRAPHIC AND CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STUDY POPULATION (CELEG)
Patients with ALI
|
Patients with Sepsis
|
Healthy Control Subjects
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EA | AA | EA | AA | EA | AA | |
N | 92 | 43 | 99 | 51 | 85 | 61 |
Sex (M/F) | 55/37 | 24/19 | 59/40 | 33/18 | 41/44 | 25/36 |
Age | 53.1 ± 16.6 | 47.9 ± 17.0 | 60.7 ± 19.2 | 58.1 ± 15.8 | 32.8 ± 10.5† | 35.0 ± 10.8† |
APACHE II | 24.8 ± 7.7 | 25.2 ± 7.8 | 22.1 ± 8.6 | 25.7 ± 7.3 | N.A. | N.A. |
Survival, % | 58.3† | 59.1* | 74.7 | 73.7 | 100 | 100 |
Cancer, % | 19.7 | 4.5 | 28.0 | 15.8 | N.A. | N.A. |
CLD, % | 18.0 | 4.8 | 10.7 | 0 | N.A. | N.A. |
ESRF, % | 13.1 | 4.5 | 12.0 | 15.8 | N.A. | N.A. |
COPD, % | 8.2 | 9.1 | 16.2 | 10.5 | N.A. | N.A. |
Alcoholism, % | 14.8 | 28.6 | 9.3 | 16.7 | N.A. | N.A. |
Diabetes, % | 21.3 | 13.6 | 16 | 36.8 | N.A. | N.A. |
CHF, % | 6.6 | 4.5 | 14.9 | 21.1 | N.A. | N.A. |
HIV, % | 0 | 27.3 | 1.3 | 5.3 | N.A. | N.A. |
AIDS, % | 0 | 18.2 | 0 | 5.3 | N.A. | N.A. |
Anemia, % | 19.7 | 22.7 | 23.0 | 52.6 | N.A. | N.A. |
Insult | ||||||
Lung, % | 61 | 78.3 | 43.8 | 50 | N.A. | N.A. |
Abdomen, % | 8.5 | 0 | 15.1 | 16.7 | N.A. | N.A. |
UTI, % | 5.1 | 0 | 16.4 | 22.2 | N.A. | N.A. |
Bloodstream, % | 5.1 | 4.3 | 8.2 | 5.6 | N.A. | N.A. |
Other, % | 20.3 | 17.4 | 16.4 | 5.6 | N.A. | N.A. |
Definition of abbreviations: ALI, acute lung injury; APACHE II, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation; CELEG, Consortium to Evaluate Lung Edema Genetics; CHF, congestive heart failure; CLD, chronic liver disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; ESRF, end stage renal failure; N.A., not applicable; UTI = urinary tract infection.
Total cohort = 431 subjects, all sepsis subjects enrolled are either severe sepsis or septic shock. Age and APACHE II data expressed as mean ± SD. Survival is defined as survival to hospital discharge, measured up to 60 d. Ages and APACHE II are not significantly different between racial groups within a diagnosis.
P = 0.044 for survival difference ALI versus sepsis group.
Age of controls different versus all other groups.