Table 3.
Variable | Over 3 years | Over 6 years | Over 9 years |
(n = 119) | (n = 92) | (n = 59) | |
1. Age at the time of CABG | |||
≤ 50 | LR = 6.54 | LR = 3.25 | LR = 2.42 |
50 – 54 | LR = 3.80 | LR = 1.24 | (LR = 0.20) |
≥ 55 | LR = 0.68 | LR = 0.37 | (LR = 0.01) |
2. Postoperative cardiac symptoms | |||
No | LR = 1.11 | LR = 1.08 | |
Yes | LR = 0.51 | LR = 0.51 | |
3. Height | |||
< 175 | LR = 0.59 | LR = 0.58 | |
175 – 179 | LR = 1.43 | LR = 1.80 | |
180- | LR = 6.29 | LR = 2.13 | |
4. Being married | |||
No | LR = 3.51 | LR = 1.60 | LR = 1.14 |
Yes | LR = 0.88 | LR = 0.93 | LR = 0.98 |
5. Diagnosed DM | |||
No | LR = 0.92 | LR = 1.03 | LR = 1.04 |
Yes | LR = 2.59 | LR = 0.80 | LR = 0.70 |
6. Participation in household work | |||
Daily | LR = 1.25 | LR = 1.26 | |
Less often | LR = 0.58 | LR = 0.51 | |
Precision of the model | |||
False-Positive | 10 | 18 | 15 |
False-Negative | 9 | 17 | 13 |
Sensitivity | 55% | 63% | 82% |
Specificity | 92% | 82% | 78% |
Correct predictions | 86% | 75% | 80% |
In this model, the individual probability of remaining at work (calculated one year postoperatively) is as follows:
The patient's likelihood ratio (LR) of each of six characteristics is multiplied. The greater LR, the better is the possibility of remaining at work. If the total LR is greater than 1.00, the probability of remaining at work is more than 50% for the given time (3 y, 6 y, or 9 y). Patients in age groups marked in parenthesis may remain at work for over the age of 60.
LR may be expressed as probability as follows: p = 100 * LR/(1+LR).